Risk Management·Managing Participants
Participant Safety
Guidance on gathering participant information, pre-activity briefings, screening, supervision systems, and record-keeping to ensure safe participation.
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Participant Safety
Ensuring safe participation requires a systematic approach from the moment someone enquires about your activity through to the end of their experience.
Gathering and Providing Safety Information
Before participants arrive:
- Provide clear information about what the activity involves, what level of fitness or experience is expected, and what risks are inherent
- This constitutes your risk disclosure — participants must have enough information to make an informed decision about participating
- Collect relevant medical and health information before the activity
Pre-Booking Procedures
At the booking stage:
- Screen for any contraindications to participation (medical conditions, age, fitness)
- Provide written information about inherent risks
- Obtain consent, particularly for minors
- Collect emergency contact details
Pre-Activity Briefings
Before every session:
- Brief all participants on the activity, equipment, hazards, and what to do in an emergency
- Confirm that participants have disclosed any relevant health conditions
- Check that equipment fits correctly and is being used properly
- Allow time for questions
Screening Participants
Active screening during the activity:
- Watch for signs of fatigue, fear, or distress
- Adjust the activity or route based on participant capability
- Have clear go/no-go criteria for each stage of the activity
Supervision Systems
Effective supervision requires:
- Appropriate staff-to-participant ratios (refer to your ASG or technical advisor)
- Clear roles for each staff member during the activity
- Communication systems between staff (radios, signals)
- A designated decision-maker on the ground
Record-Keeping
You must keep records of:
- Participant consent forms and health declarations
- Staff qualifications and first aid currency
- Equipment checks
- Any incidents or near misses
- Notifiable events (kept for at least 5 years)
Source: ROSA / SupportAdventure — public domain. Original: supportadventure.co.nz