Risk Management·Equipment

Equipment Safety Management

Guidance on selecting, inspecting, maintaining, and retiring equipment used in adventure and outdoor activities.

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Equipment Safety

The equipment used as part of your business activities must be appropriate for the activity and maintained in good condition. Equipment failure is a significant cause of incidents in outdoor recreation — systematic management prevents it.

Equipment Selection

When selecting equipment:

  • Choose equipment rated and certified for the specific activity and loads involved
  • Follow manufacturer specifications for maximum load, environmental conditions, and use cases
  • Prefer equipment certified to recognised standards (CE, UIAA, AS/NZS as applicable)
  • Document why you selected specific equipment for each activity

Pre-Use Inspection

Before every use:

  • Conduct a visual and functional inspection following manufacturer guidelines
  • Check for signs of wear, UV degradation, chemical contamination, or impact damage
  • Ensure all connections, buckles, and locking mechanisms function correctly
  • Record the inspection in your equipment log

Maintenance and Servicing

  • Follow manufacturer-specified service intervals
  • Keep a maintenance log for all equipment
  • Service must be conducted by competent persons — either trained staff or authorised service centres
  • Do not use equipment outside its service interval

Retirement Criteria

Equipment must be retired when:

  • It reaches its manufacturer-specified maximum lifespan
  • It has been subject to a significant load or impact event (even if no damage is visible)
  • It fails inspection criteria
  • It cannot be traced to a known manufacturing date or batch
Tip: Mark retired equipment clearly (e.g. cut harness webbing) to prevent accidental return to service.

Record-Keeping

Maintain an equipment register that records:

  • Description and serial/batch number
  • Purchase date and manufacturer lifespan
  • Service history
  • Inspection records
  • Retirement date and reason

Source: ROSA / SupportAdventure — public domain. Original: supportadventure.co.nz